Monday, March 28, 2016

Types of Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is a type of lung cancer is rare. The main cause of mesothelioma is exposure to asbestos fibers. Have a long period of time, sometimes even up to 30 years, with exposure to asbestos and the emergence of the disease. It is also very difficult cancer diagnosed because the symptoms are very similar to other diseases such as pneumonia.

Mesothelioma is a disease that affects the mesothelium or gaskets which form a protective layer around the abdomen, lungs, heart and some other parts of the body.The cells of the mesothelium splitting quickly while experiencing the disease. Later, these cells have a longer lifetime and then attacked.

Types Mesothelioma


Abnormal growth of mesothelial cells/ occurs because of exposure to asbestos fibers.People who work in asbestos industry or live around asbestos production and their families have the possibility of getting this disease. After some time, the disease can also affect other parts of the body. There are three main types of mesothelioma. Called pleural while attacking the lung, pericardium and attack when the peritoneal abdominal cavity when a heart beat. AbouWhat about 75% of the cases happened is a type of pleural mesothelioma and peritoneal is 20% or pericardial. There are also some other rare types of mesothelioma with the percentage of as much as 5%. These figures only refer to cases that are documented. There are thousands of cases of mesothelioma undiagnosed or which are not documented in the rest of the world.

Pleural Mesothelioma

Among the various types of cancer, mesothelioma has a very small percentage. However, among the various types of mesothelioma, almost three-quarters of cases documented is the type of mesothelioma pleural. In the pleural mesothelioma, fluid will be established between the chest and a layer of mesothelium.

The symptoms of this disease include shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, fever, weight loss, and a bloody cough. Pleural mesothelioma patients faced with acute chest pain condition. The symptoms of this disease are similar to pneumonia so it is often confusing. The diagnosis is done it is difficult. The drug has not been found to handle mesothelioma pleural.

There are two types of pleural mesothelioma - cancer and not cancer. When evil, called malignant form, and if there are carcinogenic, is referred to as a benign form. Durability period of mesothelioma is 20-50 years. This makes it very difficult for many people to associate the disease with exposure to asbestos. You can change jobs during that time and couldn't believe his illness as a result of this type of work before.

Pleural mesothelioma caused by inhaling asbestos fibers. These fibers enter the lungs through the nose or mouth and settles in the lungs. Asbestos fibers also pass through the factory. Because light and invisible in the air, asbestos fibers are easily inhaled. When asbestos fibers are stored in a layer of mesothelium settles, mesothelioma cells began to show abnormal behavior, leading to mesothelioma.

In this disease, lung cancer and in the form of mesothelium may also spread to other parts of the body. Because the disease is difficult to be identified, when detected will be able to cause severe damage to the body. Especially when mesothelioma is detected, the patient is in the final stages of cancer, with only has a few months or years.

Sometimes the disease is varied. Mesothelioma is a disease that's killing is terrible. The correct tests and trials should be performed by physicians to identify the disease as early as possible.

Peritoneal Mesothelioma

Peritoneal mesothelioma is a rare disease. About 10-20% of mesothelioma cases are undiagnosed is a type of peritoneal mesothelioma. This type of mesothelioma affects patient's stomach. Mesothelial cells in the stomach behaving not normal in this illness. This disease is also caused by an oral inhalation of asbestos fibers. Asbestos fibers will move through the digestive tract and settles in any part of the digestive system. The mesothelial layer in this section starts doing cell division quickly in a long period of time. This caused a tumor in the abdominal cavity, and this can also extend to other parts of the body.

The main symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma include severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, constipation, fever, chest pain, weight loss, and hard to break. Constipation, abdominal swelling and abdominal tissue are snippet were common of peritoneal mesothelioma. The disease was diagnosed in several ways, namely through x-rays, CT scan, MRI, PET, laparoscopy, laparotomy, thoracotomy, and so on. The main factors of this disease are exposure to asbestos fibers and asbestos dust.

Pericardial Mesothelioma

The rarest form of mesothelioma, affecting the mesothelial lining of the heart. The main symptoms of mesothelioma are pericardial chest pain, difficulty breathing, fever, heart palpitations, fatigue and cough. As with other types of mesothelioma, there is no medicine to cure the disease.

The only thing that could be done doctor is by reducing pain and discomfort when symptoms appear and help end live quietly and less pain. Cardiac pericardial layers will be removed to reduce the symptoms. The heart is the most fragile of the body and is surrounded by a layer called pericardium. That's why this disease called pericardial mesothelioma, which affects the pericardium.

The first symptoms are fatigue, chest pain, heart palpitations, shortness of breath and coughing. Because these symptoms are very common on other heart problems, it is difficult to diagnose this disease. Gradually, the membranes of the heart start making liquid and start filling your heart. These fluids can also spread to other organs.

At later stages, patients are having trouble eating and drinking. Slowly the lungs will stop working and the obstruction of the bowel becomes increasingly on the rise. Heart disease worsened, and the patient is likely to experience a stroke or a heart attack. Death becomes the solution that is sometimes expected by patients with mesothelioma.

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